【篇一】初一英语课文教案
【短语归纳】
1. watch TV 看电视
2. read a newspaper 看报纸
3. talk on the phone 通过电话交谈
4. listen to music 听音乐
5. use the computer 使用电脑
6. make soup 做汤
7. wash the dishes 洗餐具
8. kind of 有点儿
【用法集萃】
1. —What + be+ 主语+ doing? ……正在做什么？
—主语+ be + doing sth. ……正在做某事。
2. I’d love/like to do sth. 我愿意做某事。
3. any other+可数名词单数 其他任何一个……
4. wish to do sth. 希望做某事
【典句必背】
1. —Why are you doing? 你在做什么？
—I’m watching TV. 我在看电视。
2. —What’s she doing? 她在做什么？
—She’s washing her clothes. 她在洗她的衣服。
3. —What are they doing? 他们在做什么？
—They’re listening to a CD. 他们在听一张CD 唱片。
4. —Are you doing your homework? 你在做你的家庭作业吗？
—Yes, I am. / No, I’m not. I’m cleaning my room. 是的，我在做。/不，我没有。我在打扫我的房间。
5. Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his mom’s delicious zongzi.
朱辉思念他的家人并希望吃上他妈妈的可口粽子。
【话题写作】
It’s seven o’clock in the evening. Kate’s family are all at home.
Kate is doing her homework. Her father is reading a book. Her mother is watching TV. Her grandfather is listening to the radio and her grandmother is cleaning the room. Her sister, Betty, is playing computer games.
They are all enjoying themselves.
【篇二】初一英语课文教案
教学目标：
1、知识目标：单词：subway take the subway train ride a bike walk 等。
2、语言目标：how引导的特殊问句;肯定句与否定句。听：能听懂谈话出行的方式。说：能表达自己想到达目的的出行方式。读：能正确朗读本单元的对话和句型。写：能写本单元的单词和句型。
3、学习策略：注意通过语言语调的表达来推测词义，也可借手势动作和表情来完成。(主动参与学习，善于和他人合作交流)。
4、情感目标：学会在交流活动中尊重和理解别人，学会交换不同的看法，了解他人的生活习惯，增进情谊。
5、德育目标：在歌曲和游戏中习他人积极、乐观、努力进取的团队合作精神。
6、多元智能：人际交往逻辑表达个性呈现
7、文化意识：了解英、美国家中小学生上学的方式，培养世界意识。了解中西文化的差异。
三、教学重点、难点：
1. how /how far /howlong 引导的特殊疑问句.
2. 乘坐交通工具的表示方法.
3. It takes /willtake/took sb. some time to do sth.
四、课前准备：
cards and atape-recorder .
五、教学运用：情景交际法、游戏法等。
六、教学手段：多媒体演示、flash动画、ppt演示、歌曲游戏及肢体语言的应用。
七、教学过程：
Step 1.Warming up.
Greatthe class as usual.
Talkabout the weather .
T:How’s the weather today?
T：How was the weatherlike yesterday? ……
pointstudent A say
“ Hello! Listen to me ok ?.I willsing a song to you .But you must …”.(用手指作安静动作)
Listening to a song
歌曲欣赏，创造轻松愉快的学习气氛, 激发学生的好奇心，为学习新课打下伏笔。
Step 2 、Games
用肢体语言表达让学生猜测意思，完成交通工具词汇的预知。
Step 3、Play
多媒体技术呈现以上预知的词汇导入新句型how do you get to ….?的学习。
Askstudents to try to read these words:bike train subway car boat .and correct the wrong pronunciation of these words.Then do a words game .(比记忆力)。
Step 4、Listening.
过渡到Section A 1a 1b的学习，并逐步完成课文1b的填空。
Usingthe picture on the screen. Ask students some questions about the picture.
T: What can you see in the picture?
T: How many people are there in the picture?
T: What are they doing?
Afterthis, play the recording for two times, ask students to finish Activity 1b andwrite down the phrases of the transports.
takesthe train, takes the subway, takes the bus
Thenask students to repeat the conversation and check the answers together.
Theteacher give the correct answers on the screen.
(通过听说使学生领悟如何表达使用交通工具)。
Step 5、Structures(操练词汇及句型)
a、Show the pictures tostudents and read these phrases , ask students to repeat.
b、show the pictures tothem and ask them to say each phrase one by one.
c、Then show thepictures to students and ask students to answer the question “How do you go to school?” one by one.
d、Then do anotherexercise.
Thefirst student say “I go to school by ……or I take……to school.”.
Thenthe second student say “He/She goes to school by……or He/She takes……to school.”
(完成第三人称的转换，目的是从“句子接龙”中让学生达到听与说的结合。)
Step 6、Pairwork
Asktwo students to read the dialogue about 1a.
Thenask students to work in pairs. Ask and answer how students get to school in thepicture.
Asthey work, move around the room, offering language or pronunciation support asneeded.
Finallyask some pairs of students to present their conversations to the class.
(通过情景对话让学生更好的掌握所学的句型。)
Step 7：Exercises
1.( ) do you get to school?
Itake the bus.
A.Why B. How C. When D. Where
2.How ( ) Dave ( ) to school yester day?
A.does; get B. did; got C. does; got D. did; get
3.She goes to the library ( ).
A.walk B. on foot C. by foot D. in foot
4.How ( ) Tom and Marry ( ) home?
A.do; get to B. does; get to C. do; get D. does; get
(通过练习巩固所学内容，特别是练习3强调了步行用“on foot”练习4强调了地点副词“home”前不用介词“to”)
Step 8 ：Homework:
Writedown your own conversations in pairwork.
Interviewten students how they get to someplace, make a list.
八、板书设计：
Unit4How do you go to school?
Howdo you go to school?
takesthe train takes the bus
takesthe subway walk
I go to school by…….
【篇三】初一英语课文教案
课 题 The title
授课时间 Time
教学目的 Teaching Objectives
教学重点 Teaching focus
教学过程 Teaching procedures
1.问候：Greetings
2.复习：Revision
3.新课导入 Lead-in
4.文章背景介绍 The Introduction of the Background Information
5.课文详细分析 Text Analysis：1)文章体裁 Style of the text
2)文章结构 Structure of the text
3) 文章内容详解(如对重要语言点、语法点、主旨思想、
写作手法等的分析)The detailed analysis of
the text (the analysis of the important
language points,grammatic points,theme and
writing devices)
教学内容 Teaching Content
教学方法、手段及时间分配 Teaching Method and Time Arrangement
课堂小结和教学反馈 Conclusion and the Feedback
作业 Assignment
板书设计 Blackboard Design
教学反思 Teaching Reflection
初一英语音标教案
【篇四】初一英语课文教案
学习目标
知识目标：words: what is your name afternoon mr
sentences: good afternoon. what’s your name? i’m …
技能目标：i can ask about people’s name and i can answer.
重难点及突破措施
重点：问候下午好：询问他人姓名
难点：学会用 “good afternoon”问候下午好;会用 “what’s your name?”询问他人姓名。
突破措施：通过师生活动、小组竞赛来操练句型。
课前准备:单词卡 录音机 多媒体
导学案设计
预习学案
一、i can read the words:
what is your name afternoon mr
二、i can say the sentences: good afternoon.
what’s your name? i’m …
三、i can greet others and ask about their names.
自主乐学合作交流
一、warm up
1. greeting 老师单独与学生用不同的方式打招呼
greet several students using different way. for example:
good morning! / hi, i’m mr/ms…how are you? / hello, how are you?
二、lead in
1. 老师用双手模拟太阳的形状，分别放在自己身体的左侧、头顶、身体右侧，代表上午、中午、下午，向学生问好。由good morning引入good afternoon/ good evening 的学习。连续操作几遍，让学生说出相应的问候语。
2. 老师告诉学生：进入新学校后，我们会遇到许多新朋友。大家想知道怎样用英语询问新朋友的姓名吗?看过今天的课文你们就知道了。
三、text teaching
1. ask and answer. teacher asks one student: “what’s your name?” lead students to answer: “i’m …” then one student asks, another student answers, and after that the second student asks another student… 开火车游戏。老师先示范，然后请一名学生问另一名学生，回答完毕后第二名学生问另外一个学生，以此类推。。。
what’s your name? i’m …
2. listen and repeat.
3. read after the teacher.
4. read by roles.
5. role play.
6. practise: activity 3 act it out比一比，哪组读的最快、最好!
a: hello/hi, i’m … what’s your name?
b: hi, i’m …
四、sum upxkb1.com
words: what is your name afternoon mr
sentences: good afternoon. what’s your name? i’m …
五、homework：sing the song “good morning, sam” to your parents.
六、blackboard design
words: what is your name afternoon mr
sentences: good afternoon. what’s your name? i’m …
【篇五】初一英语课文教案
【学习目标】：1、熟练掌握本课6个单词.
2、学会询问他人姓名及介绍他人姓名.
3、能听懂有关谈论他人姓名的对话并进行自由交际.
【学习重点】：询问他人姓名及介绍他人姓名的句型.
一、自主学习(教师寄语：Knowledgeispower.)
学习任务一:熟练读写本课6个单词.
1.个人自渎，记忆本课单词.
2.小组互相检查单词读写情况.
3.根据汉语写出下列英语单词并展示.
学习任务二:运用句型：What"shis/hername?
His/Hernameis....进行自由交际.
1.小组合作，理解并熟读下列短语，并写出汉语意思.
mynaneyourname()
hisname()hername()
2.个人理解下列对话，并且两人合作练习.
A：Hello!What"syourname?
B：MynameisGina.
A：Nicetomeetyou.
B：Nicetomeetyou,too.
A：What"shername?
B：HernameisJenny.
3.小组合作，练习自己的对话.
4.对抗组开展竞赛，展示自己的对话.
学习任务三:听听力完成2a,2b.
1.个人看图，理解四幅图画，思考图画中人是在谈论他人还是对方.
2.听听力，给四幅图画编号.
3.小组为单位，熟读2b中的名字。
4.听听力，完成2b.
二、合作共建(教师寄语：Manyhandsmakelightwork.)
讨论下面两句话如何用英语表达.
1.他叫Bob.
2.她叫Jenny.
三、系统总结(教师寄语：Nomancandotwothingsatonce.)
根据提示，完成下列问答.
______________
What"s_______name?_______is....
_______________
四、诊断评价
1、写出下列短语.
(1)我的时钟(2)你的问题
(3)他的名字(4)她的回答
2、根据句意及首字母补全单词。
(1)_________isyourname?
(2)Nicetom________you.
(3)Hisa_________isgood.
(4)L______!Hisclockisbeautiful(漂亮的).
三、选择
1._______,What"shisname?HisnameisJohnGreen.
A.HiB.OhC.SorryD.OK
2.Sheisagirl(女孩).What"s______name?
A.herB.sheC.she"sD.his
五、【课后反思】(教师寄语：Neverdothingsbyhalves)
【篇六】初一英语课文教案
Language Goal:
Talk about what people are doing.
Teaching Aims:
The present Progressive (结构式: Be + V-ing )
Key Points:
---What’s he doing ?
---He’s reading.
Difficult points:
现在进行时的用法和动词V-ing 形式的构成。
Teaching Methods:
由浅入深,设置场景、对话以及表演来教授新句型。
Teaching Aids:
教学图片、教学光盘、VCD机、录音机
Teaching Procedures:
Step1. Warming – up
A. Duty report
Teacher: How are you, boys and girls?
S s : Fine, thank you.
Teacher: OK, who’s on duty today?
(the student who is on duty starts to make a duty report)
B. Ask and answer
(The teacher asks some Ss to answer questions and writes down the verbs in the sentences on the blackboard.)
T: Usually, what time do you go to school?
S1: ……
T: When does your father watch TV in the evening?
S2: ……
T: Do you do your homework in the evening?
S3: ……
T: When do you play soccer?
S4: ……
T: what time do you usually eat dinner?
S5: ……
(The teacher should encourage the students after questions.)
The teacher ask the students to read these five verbs for several times.
Step 2. Presentation
A. Match the words and the activities.
Ask the students to turn to page 83, and look at the pictures in 1a.
Then,the teacher ask questions:
----What’s he doing? (Picture 1)
----He’s making a telephone call.
(Help the students answer the question with body language .)
Ask and answer just like that, and finish 1a.(Ss can guess the meaning of doing homework, watching TV, cleaning, eating dinner and reading.)
The Ss read these V-ing words after the teacher.
B. Play the video.
To make the Ss clear what they are learning in this class. Mr. Gong’s words do give the teacher a big hand.
(Write down the title of Unit 14 I’m watching TV on the blackboard and ask the Ss to read it.)
C. Teach the Present Progressive.
1. Introduction
Tell the Ss what the Present Progressive is. (现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作, 它的表现形式为Be Verbs + V-ing ---- 这也即为它的结构式.)
2. Tell the difference
Write down the V-ing forms by another lines of go, watch, do, play and eat on the blackboard. Ask the Ss to have a look and find the difference between them. For example: go and going, watch and watching, do and doing, etc. Then, ask the Ss to read them again.
3. Listen to the tape.
Let the Ss get ready to listen to the tape (paper and ball-point pen).
Check the answer: 2 4 1
4. Activities.
The teacher acts several actions and say :”What am I doing?”, help Ss answer: ”I’m opening the door.”
(The other actions: look at someone, clean the window)
Write down the three sentences on the blackboard, and ask the Ss to pay attention to the important words underlined:
n What am I doing?
n I’m opening the door.
n What am I doing?
n I’m looking at him.
n What am I doing?
n I’m cleaning the window.
5. Pairwork.
Ask and answer questions about what people are doing in the picture.
u What’s he doing?
u He’s reading.
The Ss can practice different sentences upon the verbs on the blackboard.
6. Guessing game.
The teacher prepare several pieces of paper and there are different actions on it. Ask a pair of Ss to act it out. (Each pair of Ss choose two pieces of paper and act.)
(The Ss must like to do it, so the teacher can ask many pairs to do this game and, the Ss can be familiar with the Present Progressive step by step. They can have fun in the classroom during this class, it’s the most important.)
7. Self-assessment.
The teacher prepare for the Ss some listening exercises, and play the cassette, let them finish these exercises at once. Then, check the answer. The Ss can understand whether they have learned about the Present Progressive.
8. Do the exercises.
The teacher have the Ss some exercises, and ask the Ss to do at once.
--What’s Li Lei doing?
-- He_____________. ( read )
--What’s his mother doing?
--She_____________. ( write )
--What are they doing?
--They_____________. ( play soccer)
--What are David and Mary doing?
--They_____________. (have dinner)
--What’s Jenny doing?
--She______________. ( run )
(In fact, the Ss don’t have enough time to finish the exercises, so they can go on and finish these exercises after class.
Step 3. Homework
1. Finish the exercises in the class.
2. Make a conversation and act it out with your partner.
Step 4. The end
T: You are very good today, boys and girls! And thank you for listening. Bye.
初一英语下册教案
【篇七】初一英语课文教案
【短语归纳】
1. kind of 有几分，有点儿
2. be from/come from 来自于
3. South Africa 南非
4. all day 整天
5. for a long time 很长时间
6. get lost 迷路
7. places with food and water 有食物和水的地方
8. cut down 砍倒
9. in (great) danger 处于（极大）危险之中
10. twelve years old 十二岁
11. things made of ivory 由象牙制成的"东西
【用法集萃】
1. —Why…? 为什么……？
—Because… 因为……
2. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事
3. want to do sth. 想要做某事
4. one of+名词复数 ……之一
5. forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事
6. forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事
7. help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事
8. be friendly to sb. 对某人友好
【典句必背】
1. —Why do you like pandas? 你为什么喜欢熊猫？
—Because they’re kind of interesting. 因为它们有点儿有趣。
2. —Why does John like koalas? 约翰为什么喜欢树袋熊？
—Because they’re very cute. 因为它们非常可爱。
3. —Why don’t you like tigers? 你为什么不喜欢老虎？
—Because they’re really scary. 因为它们真的吓人。
4. —Where are lions from? 狮子来自哪里？
—They’re from South Africa. 它们来自南非。
5. Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost. 大象能走很长时间并且从不迷路。
6. They can also remember places with food and water. 它们也能记住有食物和水的地方。
7. But elephants are in great danger. 但是，大象处于极大危险之中。
8. People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes.
人们砍倒了许多树，因此，大象渐渐失去它们的家园。
9. Today there are only about 3,000 elephants (over 100,000 before)
现在仅有大约3000头大象（之前超过10万头大象）。
10.Isn’t she beautiful? 她难道不美丽吗？
【话题写作】
The Animal I Like
There are many kinds of animals in the world. What animal do I like? Let’s know her.
Many people like her very much. I also like her. She is from China. She is very cute. She doesn’t eat grass and meat at all. She eats bamboo every day. She is so nice. She is black and white. She has two big black ears and eyes. And she also has black legs and arms.
What animal is she? She is a panda. I like panda very much. Do you like her? What animal do you like?
【篇八】初一英语课文教案
课文《假如》教案
《假如》第一课时教学设计
教学目标 ：
1、认识9个生字，会写8个生字。
2、正确流利、有感情地朗读课文，背诵课文。
3、使学生有关爱他人，关爱环境的愿望。
课前准备：
多媒体课件、课文朗读录音、绘画用品。
教学时数：
两课时
课时内容目标：
使学生正确流利的朗读课文，背诵课文，有关爱他人、关爱环境的愿望。
教学过程 ：
一、故事导入 ：
1、小朋友们，你们听过《神笔马良》的故事吗？谁能给大家简单地讲一讲？
2、马良得到了他梦寐以求的神笔，为穷人做了很多好事，假如你有一支马良的神笔，你会做些什么呢？（请同学们自由谈一谈）
二、初读课文，整体感知。
1、学生自由读课文，画出不认识的字。
2、出示课件，认读生字，检查认读情况，并鼓励学生寻找自己最喜欢的方法识记生字。
3、开火车读课文，检查朗读情况，师生正音。
4、整体感知课文内容：假如有一支神笔，诗中的小朋友要实现哪些愿望？（引导学生用“我用马良的神笔为——画。”说话，师随机板书、板画）
三、细读课文，感悟语言、感情朗读。
1、小组自学。
(1) 课文用三个小节写了小作者的三个愿望，你最喜欢他的哪一个愿望，把它读给组内的同学听，并说一说为什么喜欢它？
2、指名汇报小组自学结果，师加以适当的"引导。
（1）你最喜欢哪一小节，为什么？
（2）你认为这一小节中哪些词、哪些句子用的最好？为什么？学生发表自己的见解。指名读，师相机指导。
（3）比较感悟句子。
我要给小树画个太阳，让小树也能成长。
我要给窗前的小树画一个红红的太阳，让小树在冬天也能快活的成长。
你喜欢哪个句子？为什么？
我要给小鸟画许多谷粒。
我要给树上的小鸟画许多好吃的谷粒。
（同上。）
2、总体朗读指导。
（1）“假如我有一支马良的神笔。”这句话在这首诗中出现了四次，朗读时怎样处理？
（2）“画一个红红的太阳”“画许多好吃的谷粒”“画一双好腿”。这三处感情有什么不同？假如你是小树，小鸟、西西，你怎么读这三个句子?（指导学生分别读出“兴奋——喜悦——沉重”的语气。）
（3）比赛读，师生评价，让学生在边听边评中提高朗读水平。
（4）创设情境诵读课文。（闭眼想象与课文有关的画面，或者用笔画出这些画面。）
三、指导背诵，积累语言。
选你最喜欢的一节背诵下来。
找自己的好朋友，竞赛背。
四、扩展活动
假如你有一支马良的神笔，你会画些什么呢？拿起你手中的笔画一画吧。我们来为课文再写一小节好吗？
【篇九】初一英语课文教案
教学内容： JEFC Book II Unit 12 What"s the weather like? Lesson 45 背景描述： 本校是我市最早实行小班化教学的农村试点之一，我们英语组抓住有利契机，一直在探索小班教学模式，给每位同学创造均等的表现机会，敢想、敢说、敢用英语表达自己的思维，培养语言交际的能力。教学内容、情景创设尽可能贴近学生生活，激发学生学习英语的兴趣，热爱生活、关注生活、用英语思维生活。因此，我选择了谈论天气的话题，与学生的现实生活密切相关，能有效地展示这一理念。 教材、学生分析： 本节课由日期开始谈到天气，用一组插图引出描写天气的形容词，并发出感叹，介绍 How cold it is today! What a cold day! 要求学生能用英语谈论天气，以提高学生综合运用英语语言的能力。 教学对象是八(3)班32位学生。本班学生有较强的学习兴趣，模仿能力强，但实际运用英语的能力有待提高。 教学设计 教 学 目 标 知识与技能 1. 使学生掌握有关描绘天气的词汇与句子; 2. 能与同学编对话，谈论有关天气的话题; 3. 能运用感叹句表达自己强烈的感情，写一篇含感叹句的文章，培养表达能力。 情感目标 1. 充分利用小班优势，培养学生运用英语的思维方式和行为习惯; 2. 激发学生学习英语的兴趣，善于表达自己的情感并理解他人的情感; 3. 积极参与活动，互帮互助，培养合作精神，乐于与他人分享学习资源; 4. 建立融洽民主的师生交流渠道，和学生互相学习，做到教学相长。 文化意识 1. 能了解有关天气的话题，培养学生热爱生活、体验情感; 2. 通过对英国天气的了解和气候对人的影响，学习背景知识，不断扩展文化视野，加深对本民族文化的了解，发展跨文化交际的意识和能力。 任 务 型 活 动 Task 1 Task 2 Task 3 教学重点、难点： 1. 重点：描写天气的形容词、感叹句 sun + y = sunny, wind + y = windy. cloud + y = cloudy, snow + y = snowy. etc. 2. 难点：感叹句的运用，感叹句的结构和用法 What + (a/an) + adj. + n. + S. +V.! How + adj. + S.+ V.! 教学准备：1. CAI 课件;2. 学生的有关过去几天的天气变化的日记;3. 有关当天的天气话题;4.八本英汉汉英字典。 教学过程： Step 1 Revision T: There are four seasons in a year. They are... Ss: spring summer autumn winter T: Well, I like summer best. Ss: Why? T: Because I like swimming. What about you, S1? S1: I like winter best, because I like making snowmen. T: (Asking the Ss.) Which season does S1 like best? Ss: He likes winter best. (小组活动，谈论对方最喜欢的季节及原因。)
[初一英语优秀教案]
【篇十】初一英语课文教案
一、教学目的
本课主要学习句型What are the rulers at your school?Don’t run in the hallways. Don’t listen to music in the classroom or hallways.Don’t fight.运用这些句型谈论规则。
二、教学过程
1、导入设计：教师事先安排学生听一首英文歌曲，问他们： “What do you think of this song?”复习上一节课的内容。再问：“Can we listen to it in class?”这样便引出学校规则讨论。
2、整体感知：
(1)充分利用图片以及实物进行直观教学，引出本课的主题—“Rules”—school rules.
(2)呈现大量图片，并引导学生谈论图上的人物以及规则，学生有不理解的，教师要讲解。
(3)检测讨论学习结果，完成la里的内容。
(4)听力检测：听录音完成lb里的内容(Peter2,Selina3,Nick4).
3、投影—巩固练习：根据下边的规则，用情态动词can来表达，意思不变。
Rules
(1)Don’t run in thehallways.→We can’t run in the hallways.(例子)
(2)Don’t arrive late for school.
(3)Don’t eat in classroom.
(4)Don’t listen to music in the classroom or hallways.
(5)Don’t fight.
4、Pair work 角色扮演。
场景一：In the hallways.场景二：In the classroom.
A: What are the rules at your school?
B: Well，we can’t run in the hallways.
5、合作探究：
在教师指导下，用幻灯片把学校班级的规则，或是《中学生日常行为规范》投影出来，供学生充分运用句型谈论规则。
【篇十一】初一英语课文教案
教学目标(Teaching Aims)
通过本课教学，使学生初步学会说：什么东西或什么人在什么地方，即人或物所在的位置。并要求学生尽可能在交际场合使用。本课只教学生静态位置的表达。(动态位置以后再学)要学习be动词，介词in, on, near, behind, under以及定冠词the和不定冠词a/an的用法。
词汇学习： 掌握： of, classroom, answer, blackboard, some, schoolbag, flower, find, window
理解： broom, raincoat, cap, Hong Kong, Macao, SAR
语音： /i:/ e /e/ e /k/ k /^ / g /s/ s /z/ s
教学建议
本课主要学会表达大范围 (Where is Beijing?) 和小范围 (Where is my desk?) 的空间关系。小范围的空间关系，可利用教室里的物品练习句型。老师可不断的变换物品的位置让学生熟悉前面提到的几个介词。
大范围的空间关系，老师可利用地图让学生确认我国主要城市的位置。老师同时要以特殊的表达导入介词“特指the”与“泛指a/an”用法。
以上表达应会听、说、(包括会问回答)读，语调语、音基本正确。
辅音音标的发音不必一步到位。如; /s/, /z/
教学重难点分析
1.句型
a.主谓一致，即be动词的单复数。
Where is/ Where’s …?
It is/ It’s on/ in/behind/near/under the…
Where are/ Where’re …?
They are/ They’re on/ in/behind/near/under the…
注意语序：
特殊疑问句： 疑问词 + 是动词 + 主语 + 问号
b. 介词in, on, near, behind, under的用法; 可组成介词短语。
介词 + 定冠词 + 名词
如：in the morning, at night, in the desk, on the table, near the door等。
2. 日常交际用语
Look at the picture. What can you see …? I can / can’t see… Can you see …?
Where is /Where’s…? It is / It’s in, behind, near, under the…
Where are /Where’re …? They are / They’re in, behind, near, under the…
单词训练建议
classroom, blackboard, schoolbag, raincoat，football 均为合成词。可让学生利用所学过的单词知识，自学这些单词。
学生能自学的词尽量让学生自学，老师可稍加引导，以下单词可迁移，让学生自己读 behind → find room →broom
口语训练建议
本课的口语训练应放在空间关系上。并应当贯穿始终。口语训练重要的一环就是正确引入“位置”所谓概念。这与中文有较大的差异。中文说：在… 里，(上，后面，附近)的结构，英文只用一个介词，不同的介词比表达了不同的位置，而且一般要与定冠词the连用。向学生们介绍介词时，多用直观展示，适当用中文。
为了使学生能够确切把握介词的特点，我们在训练的最初阶段应当集中展示两个物体之间的变化，不要过早的变换物体，这样学生就能聚精会神的体会位置表达的基本方法。注意以下几点：
1.创设一个合乎生活逻辑的语境。
2.寻找一个非设计空间表达不可的动机。如：寻找一个提问者看不见的东西。 老师上课找不见黑板擦，问一个学生。---- Where’s the brush? ---- It’s under the teacher’s table.老师也可自问自答。尽量从交际出发，减少纯句型练习。
3.确定对话参与者之间的特定关系。
在物体选择上，一大一小，构成一主一从的格局。建议教师使用一个色彩鲜明的大纸盒和一个具有对比色度的小球，然后再换成玩具小动物，如小狗或小猫等，引起学生更大的兴趣。
画一只猫和一个盒子，这只猫分别在盒子的四个位置，即在上、在下、在里、在后。
运用型训练建议
老师可设计一个让学生去办公室去拿东西的情景，告诉学生东西的位置。这个练习事先和课代表准备好。课上给全班同学演示。其目的是告诉学生们介词在生活中的运用。
Eg.
Teacher: Could you help me?
Student: Sure.
T: Go to my office and fetch your notebooks.
S: Where are our notebooks?
T: They are on my table.
S: Where is your table?
T: It’s near the second window.
S: OK.
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